The Ruinous Sweep
Written by Tim Wynne-Jones
Candlewick Press
978-0-7637-9745-7
400 pp.
Ages 14+
June 2018
Yesterday, I reviewed Tim Wynne-Jones's latest young adult thriller, The Ruinous Sweep. Today, as part of a blog tour, I have the pleasure of posting a Q & A with the author about his book.
(Be sure to read to the end for details about a special giveaway.)
HK: Much of The Ruinous Sweep reflects Dante’s Divine Comedy, from the title to Bee who mirrors Beatrice, keeper of divine knowledge, to the deadly sins including lust, anger and treachery, and the Inferno beasts of a lion and a leopard. Was the initial premise for The Ruinous Sweep always based on Divine Comedy or was it secondary to the scary incident you mention in your Acknowledgements?
TWJ: Wow! Somebody knows their Dante. The answer to your question is the latter of the two proposed. I didn’t think about Dante at all until I was a couple of chapters in. Suddenly, it occurred to me that the mysterious, moon-wet landscape Donovan found himself lost within, dazed and confused, was reminiscent of a very famous 14th Century epic poem. So, I started reading that classic again to see what my protagonist was likely to run into. For a brief moment I thought he’d follow Dante’s entire journey, but pretty soon it became obvious that twenty-first century Donovan had his own demons to vanquish and the two wanderers parted company. But it sure gave me a lift in the early going to fall back on that amazing story. Fiction, even when it seems unique and entirely new, usually builds, in one way or another, on what has gone before. There’s nothing new under the sun. Or under the moon, for that matter.
HK: Do you believe readers need to have a background understanding of Divine Comedy to appreciate the fullness of the story of The Ruinous Sweep or do you hope The Ruinous Sweep will lead them to check out Dante’s epic work?
TWJ: Not at all. I think everybody knows a little something about that random, transitional world between worlds, where nothing quite makes sense but there is this pervasive, suspenseful feeling that at any moment anything might happen and everything will change for the better or worse! We’ve all experienced it, if only in our dreams.
HK: For much of the book, the story is told in two voices: that of Donovan who is confused about what has happened and what is happening, and his girlfriend Bee as she deals with the aftermath of a horrifying night. Usually when told in the voices of boyfriend and girlfriend, their perspectives come together in the end but not in The Ruinous Sweep. Instead their perspectives become untangled when the mystery is solved. Why did you keep the two separate for much of the book rather than blend them into a strong couple working together, even if separated by circumstances? (I don’t want to spoil the ending by giving away too much.)
TWJ: In the first draft, I wrote all of Donovan’s story first. It’s weird, because while I was locked into his story I couldn’t really see or imagine Bee. I only knew he was desperate to reach her and that, one way or another, she would be there for him. Then one of my sons sent me a video of the composer Ludovico Einaudi playing I Giorni (The Days) with the violinist Daniel Hope in a club in Stockholm. And there she was, Beatrice, all in shadows, just over the pianist’s shoulder. (See the video here at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=54LgLNpW3KE) She looks kind of distracted as if she’s only half there or the sad and beautiful music is reminding her of something or someone. A journey all her own.
HK: While many assume that the adage of actions having consequences usually refers to negative actions, like getting angry or dealing in criminal activity, some positive actions, like trying to not hurt someone’s feelings or to protect someone from potential harm, can also have dire consequences. Is this something you believe needs to be recognized or was it merely an unintentional message in The Ruinous Sweep?
TWJ: This is such a great question. What I love about writing is that, for me, it’s always a learning experience. I never set out to write a book I know the ending of; I never write a book with an agenda; I set out to discover what effect will result from this or that cause. For example, Hamlet’s father’s ghost tells his son who murdered him. Go. It worked pretty well for Shakespeare. Once I start that ball rolling, all sorts of issues come up but I can only understand them in the context of my characters and what they are going through. Their motivation rules. I don’t want to put words in their mouths. Of course I do, but I try really, really hard not to make them mules for some message I might have to pass along. I set them loose in trying times and watch and learn. Sometimes I just have to shake my head at what they get up to, but then I turn the jets up higher, increase the stakes, and put them in even worse jeopardy. That’s how I come to learn what the story is really about. I often don’t know the theme of one of my novels until I read the reviews. Which might explain why I got such lousy marks in high school English.
HK: There is a character in The Ruinous Sweep who has a unique ability to communicate with those at death’s door. Do you believe in mediums and have you ever had a reading from one?
TWJ: I’m not sure what I think. I guess I’d have to waffle and say I definitely don’t not believe in mediums. Dante was led on his journey through Hell by the ancient Roman poet, Virgil. Donovan Turner gets himself a crusty farmer lady with a heart of gold named Jilly. There are just some trips you can’t make alone.
HK: One thing I appreciate in your writing, whether middle grade or young adult, is that you give young readers much credibility. You “talk up” to them, recognizing that their stories do not need to be simple for them to be understand. How do you find the right balance of writing for youth without writing down to them?
TWJ: When I was a teenager I read adult books; there really wasn’t a genre that was labelled “young adult.” But in any case, I’ve always thought that if you’re reading a book that pulls you in, featuring characters you really care about, caught up in truly intriguing situations, you’ll figure out whatever you need to figure out in order to go along for the ride. I remember smiling when the Harry Potter books came out. There were all these experts who said adolescents couldn’t possibly read books that were that long. Hah! Rowling proved the “experts” wrong. Kids who were so young they could barely even pick up The Order of the Phoenix read it in a weekend and remembered every significant detail. Honestly, I think young readers are often way better readers than adults, if they’re sufficiently engaged by the story. For one thing, their brains aren’t full of mortgages and back problems. I always tell my writing students not to ever underestimate a young reader. No spoon-feeding. No needless explaining. No sugar coating. Don’t dumb down the language. Feed a kid a delicious new word and let them figure out what it means from the context in which it’s used. All of us, adults and kids alike, skip over what we don’t quite grasp but if the journey is exciting enough, it doesn’t slow us down.
HK: If there was one message which you’d like readers to take away from The Ruinous Sweep, what would it be?
TWJ: It may already be apparent that I don’t write messages into my books. But I know I learn things from writing them and I hope my reader learns stuff, too, although it might not be exactly what I learned. This journey began for me with a traumatic experience I needed to come to terms with. A violent experience that left me stunned and confused. As Sting says, “Nothing comes from violence and nothing ever could.” And I guess that song says at least one of the things I’d like my readers to understand: we must never forget how fragile we are.
• • • • • • • • •
Many thanks
to author Tim Wynne-Jones
for responding to some probing questions with his honest answers
and
to book publicist Winston Stilwell
for arranging this Q & A.
• • • • • • • • •
BUT WAIT!
WANT TO WIN AN AUDIO BOOK of THE RUINOUS SWEEP?
to author Tim Wynne-Jones
for responding to some probing questions with his honest answers
and
to book publicist Winston Stilwell
for arranging this Q & A.
• • • • • • • • •
BUT WAIT!
WANT TO WIN AN AUDIO BOOK of THE RUINOUS SWEEP?
As part of the The Ruinous Sweep blog tour,
Tim Wynne-Jones and his publicity team
are offering an audio book of The Ruinous Sweep,
read by the author himself.
Residents of Canada and the U.S.
read by the author himself.
Residents of Canada and the U.S.
who would like to enter to win the audio book
just need to leave a comment below
(before noon (EST) on July 3, 2018)
(before noon (EST) on July 3, 2018)
explaining why you'd like to listen to the audio book
of The Ruinous Sweep.
We'll do a random draw (using a random number generator)
of The Ruinous Sweep.
We'll do a random draw (using a random number generator)
and notify the winner via reply to their comment.
We look forward to reading your comments below.
We look forward to reading your comments below.
Since I just got word from someone having a problem posting, I thought I'd try my own here. Don't worry: I won't enter myself in the giveaway.
ReplyDeleteI love audiobooks. It's a way to do other things, like walk or drive, while still being able to "read" a book. And having it read by the author provides the nuance of tone and inflection that can clarify meaning beyond anything I could insert into the text from my own piddly imagination. Then again, holding a book and reading into the story the author is telling is beyond anything. Right?
The author is one of my all time favourites! I have been reading his books since I started working in the library in 1986. And...to hear him read this book would be awesome. Naturally there is the added bonus of never leaving the story behind. I can read along in the book or just listen. I can read the book and then when time to hit the road or mow the lawn...listen. Win win. Thanks for the opportunity and the interview!
ReplyDeleteDeb, I so agree! Cross fingers you'll be mowing to THE RUINOUS SWEEP!
DeleteLove Tim's books and I adore listening to audio books. Driving, walking my dog, cooking dinner, etc. are all now just good excuses to listen to books :)
ReplyDeleteI completely agree, Deborah. I think there so many reasons why audiobooks are great. Some younger readers are auditory learners and need to hear it to embed the words. Some of us just like the opportunity to multitask. And who doesn't like a read-aloud? Isn't that what an audiobook is?
DeleteComment from Karen a.k.a. Readergirl4:
ReplyDeleteThank you Tim and Helen for such a great Q&A! I am now, totally intrigued by Tim's descriptions of the tumultuous journey that Donovan and Bee both travel!
Karen also mentioned that Tim Wynne-Jones taught a course she took at the University of Waterloo. An alumnus of the University of Waterloo, Tim was the recipient of the university's Faculty of Arts Alumni Achievement Award in 2001.
DeleteBesides wanting to listen to what sounds like a great adventure read by a fantastic author, this audiobook would be perfect for sharing with my highschool students.
ReplyDeleteI would agree, Sheila. Your students would love THE RUINOUS SWEEP. Also, get them to check out BLINK AND CAUTION.
DeleteThanks for the recommendation.
DeleteGreat questions and responses! I can't wait to read this book.
ReplyDeleteThanks, Karen. Good luck!
DeleteBecause Tim Wynne-Jones has such a melodious and rich voice, I'd listen to him read the phone book! But to hear him read one of his own enthralling works? Well, that's a chance I can't pass up!
ReplyDeleteYou've obviously heard Tim Wynne-Jones speak. And reading his own book, which is filled with suspense, will be the best.
DeleteLike Tim Wynne-Jones, I love reading aloud, but alas my children are all grown and don’t want me reading to them anymore. Next best thing would be to be read to. The Ruinous Sweep sounds like a great story by an author I admire.
ReplyDeleteI hear you, Corina. Even as adults, it is lovely having someone read aloud to us.
DeleteI would love to win an audiobook, especially one that is read by the author! I have catalogued quite a few books by Wynne-Jones over the years, working in various libraries. Currently I would love to start an audio book collection at my latest High School Library. This would be a wonderful start!
ReplyDeleteI agree. Your students would be fortunate to have an audiobook collection. And starting it off with THE RUINOUS SWEEP would be an excellent start.
DeleteI was always the first kid to come to the circle when it was story time in Kindergarten. And I have fond memories of my Grade 6 teacher reading us a chapter every Friday afternoon. I would put my head down, close my eyes, and find myself transported to another world. That is why I'd love to hear Tim Wynne-Jones read The Ruinous Sweep. Perfect for the hammock. Plus the title is so cool!
ReplyDeleteI remember being a Grade 6 teacher and listening to audiobooks with my students. Those were the old days of cassette tapes. Kids loved listening to them. Tapes, CDs, digital - they all work!
DeleteWhy do I want to read/listen to The Ruinous Sweep? Because Tim is nothing short of brilliant.
ReplyDeleteYes!
DeleteTerrific Q&A session with a writer who is one of our National Treasures. Thank you, Helen, and Tim, who spoke at the Sunshine Coast Writers Festival in Sechelt one year and was such a great presenter. I completely concur with his writing process as well, i.e. writing to discover the story and the characters. Takes longer but the journey is worth it. I can hardly wait to read this book!
ReplyDeleteI like your assessment of Tim as a national treasure!
DeleteThank you to all readers who left comments here. The contest is now over and I used a random number generator (I have a screen shot that I'll post on Twitter) and it selected the number 5. That's you, Karen Krossing! Congratulations! You can DM on Twitter to give me your email address and then I can get details to pass along to Tim Wynne-Jones' publicist or reply here with your email and I'll read it and then erase it instead of posting it. Congratulations again, and enjoy!
ReplyDelete