One Hen and Then: The Story of a Small Loan and a Big Dream (Citizen Kid)

Written by Katie Smith Milway with Mary Beth Leatherdale

Illustrated by Tequitia Andrews

Kids Can Press

978-1-5253-1126-0

40 pp.

Ages 5-8

September 2024 

For those running around buying, buying, buying for the holidays, I would like you to consider how a very small gift can make a large difference. Kojo's story, first told in One Hen: How One Small Loan Made a Big Difference (2008), was inspired by the experiences of Ghana's Kwabena Darko, and now in One Hen and Then, that difference is felt throughout his community.

From One Hen and Then, written by Katie Smith Milway with Mary Beth Leatherdale, illustrated by Tequitia Andrews

When his mother takes a loan for a used sewing machine, she lends Kojo the leftover coins. He buys a white hen. When the hen lays eggs, he sells them and pays back his mother. He also buys more hens. More hens means more eggs and consequently more money. 

Kojo does not waste his money. He pays for his school fees and uniform, gets new glasses, and studies hard to learn more about everything, eventually getting to college.

From One Hen and Then, written by Katie Smith Milway with Mary Beth Leatherdale, illustrated by Tequitia Andrews

His studies at college lead him to own a poultry farm, using his money to buy land and build coops. When he wants to buy hundreds of chickens, he convinces a reluctant banker to give him a loan based on his prior successes. That helps Kojo hire helpers which allows him to be more successful and expand sales. But Kojo does not just want to build a business, he wants to build his community. And so, with more workers who earn money, they too can buy their own hens and send their children to school. With each gain, Kojo finds a way to pay it forward with his workers, including offering loans to others with the condition that they too would help others out.

From One Hen and Then, written by Katie Smith Milway with Mary Beth Leatherdale, illustrated by Tequitia Andrews

Because I know if you give someone a chance to follow their dreams, bit by bit the lives of everyone in their family, community and even the country will get better.

Microfinance programs, even an informal one such as Kojo's, inspire communities to raise themselves up and support a variety of endeavours. Katie Smith Milway and Mary Beth Leatherdale have taken a true story about one boy who started with very little and worked tirelessly and cleverly with others to build on his successes and help others do the same. It is a story of entrepreneurship but also generosity and hard work. Like Kojo, the book is told with kindness and encouragement, and Katie Smith Milway and Mary Beth Leatherdale's text is complemented by the digital artwork of Tequitia Andrews of Virginia. The illustrations reflect a Ghana of street vendors and villages and varied nature scapes. There is as much life and range in the landscapes as there is the endeavours of the people.

From One Hen and Then, written by Katie Smith Milway with Mary Beth Leatherdale, illustrated by Tequitia Andrews

As you consider buying yet another new piece of tech for a gift or how much to spend on a beloved family member, think about the impact a small gift might have on one who demands little but who is willing to work to make something of that gift and, even better, to pay it forward so that others may succeed. It's always a win when we encourage microfinance programs whether here in Canada or internationally and when we show kindness, including through serial reciprocity.